翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Agriculture and Development ・ Agriculture and Fisheries (constituency) ・ Agriculture and Fisheries Council ・ Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act of 1997 ・ Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 ・ Agriculture and Food Agency ・ Agriculture and Forestry University ・ Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board ・ Agriculture and Technical Instruction (Ireland) Act 1902 ・ Agricultural Development Bank of Trinidad and Tobago ・ Agricultural Development Bank of Zimbabwe ・ Agricultural Development Denmark Asia ・ Agricultural Development in the American Pacific ・ Agricultural district ・ Agricultural diversification ・ Agricultural economics ・ Agricultural Economics (journal) ・ Agricultural education ・ Agricultural emissions research levy ・ Agricultural engineering ・ Agricultural Engineering Building ・ Agricultural Engineers Association ・ Agricultural Entry Act ・ Agricultural Exhibition Center Station ・ Agricultural experiment station ・ Agricultural Experiment Station Barn ・ Agricultural extension ・ Agricultural Fair Practices Act of 1967 ・ Agricultural fencing ・ Agricultural gang Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Agricultural economics ： ウィキペディア英語版 Agricultural economics Agricultural economics or agronomics is an applied field of economics concerned with the application of economic theory in optimizing the production and distribution of food and fibre — a discipline known as agronomics. Agronomics was a branch of economics that specifically dealt with land usage. It focused on maximizing the crop yield while maintaining a good soil ecosystem. Throughout the 20th century the discipline expanded and the current scope of the discipline is much broader. Agricultural economics today includes a variety of applied areas, having considerable overlap with conventional economics.〔Karl A. Fox (1987). "agricultural economics," ''The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics'', v. 1, pp. 55–62.〕〔B. L. Gardner (2001), "Agriculture, Economics of," ''International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences'', v. 1, pp. 337-344. (Abstract & outline. )〕〔C. Ford Runge (2008). "agricultural economics," ''The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics'', 2nd Ed., (Abstract. )〕〔Daniel A. Sumner, Julian M. Alson, and Joseph W. Glauber (2010). "Evolution of the Economics of Agricultural Policy", ''American Journal of Agricultural Economics'', v. 92, pp. 403-423.〕 Agricultural economists have made substantial contributions to research in economics, econometrics, development economics, and environmental economics. Agricultural economics influences food policy, agricultural policy, and environmental policy. ==Origins== Economics has been defined as the study of resource allocation under scarcity. Agronomics, or the application of economic methods to optimizing the decisions made by agricultural producers, grew to prominence around the turn of the 20th century. The field of agricultural economics can be traced out to works on land economics. Henry Charles Taylor was the greatest contributor with the establishment of the Department of Agricultural Economics at Wisconsin in 1909. Another contributor, 1979 Nobel Economics Prize winner Theodore Schultz, was among the first to examine development economics as a problem related directly to agriculture. Schultz was also instrumental in establishing econometrics as a tool for use in analyzing agricultural economics empirically; he noted in his landmark 1956 article that agricultural supply analysis is rooted in "shifting sand", implying that it was and is simply not being done correctly. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Agricultural economics」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.